The Origins
The Sydney University Sports Union was established in 1890 with five founding Clubs: Athletics, Boat, Cricket, Football and Tennis. Whether hockey was being played in an organised competition at this early stage has not been confirmed.
Currently, the earliest reference to the Hockey Club appears in the Sports section of Hermes on July 1, 1908.
"The inception of this game into the circles of University sport has been marked with unparalleled enthusiasm. Last year there were barely enough members to run one eleven; while this season the membership roll shows that four or five teams could be put into the field. The difficulty which faces the N.S.W. Hockey Association is that of obtaining the necessary grounds for the matches on Saturday, and so the number of teams each club can put into the field has to be restricted....."
This suggests that the Club's inaugural year was 1907 although it may have been earlier. The text refers to "last year" so it is quite possible that the Club formed prior to 1907. To date, readings of pre-1907 editions of Hermes have not revealed the truth of the matter.
As an aside, the June 1907 edition of Hermes makes the following reference to Inter-Collegiate Sport:
"Sir Henry Rawson has presented a fine Challenge Cup for competition amongst the Colleges. It will be held by the College which wins the greatest number of the year's sporting events: rowing, football, cricket, tennis, athletics and shooting."
So although hockey was being played in an organised way, it was not yet part of the Rawson's Cup. This seems to undermine an early theory that the Club evolved from the Inter-Collegiate competition.
The Women's Club began as a separate club the following year. Its first captain was a first-year Women's College student called Jessie Street, who became famous not only for her sporting prowess but also because of her leadership of the suffragette movement in Australia. She was also the matriarch of a family dynasty of NSW Chief Justices.
The First Inter-'Varsity Competition
In the May, 1909 edition of Hermes, the Club makes the following announcement:
"An invitation was received from the Melbourne University to send a team over some time during the season, which was accepted after due consideration by the committee. It is probable that the visit will take place during the June vacation and a match en route against Wagga or Wangaratta may be arranged."
A later report in June, 1909 covers the Melbourne trip in detail and is an excellent historical reference to the players, results, opponents and institutional structure of hockey at the time. Of particular interest is the direct reference to the award of Half-Blues to Melbourne Uni players and the institution of an annual inter-'Varsity competition. It is important to note that at this time the Hockey Club was not yet affiliated with the Sydney University Sports Union and yet the S.U players are awarded Honorary Membership of the M.U.S.U. This is perhaps an unprecedented event and almost certainly resulted in the favourable consideration of the Club's application for affiliation with the S.U.S.U referred to in May, 1909.
Past and present members will be pleased to know that in the return inter-'Varsity match of 1910, Sydney University were victorious defeating M.U.H.C 5 - 3! Hughes scored three whilst Terrey and Green completed the rout.
It is believed that the third inter-'Varsity took place in 1911 again in Melbourne. This time, the competition included the Adelaide University. Unfortunately, reference to the result has not been found but the Sydney University Women were victorious in what is believed to be their first foray into I.V.
Misses L and N Meares were also noted as inter-state representatives in the season summary of October, 1911
The Blue
The introduction of the inter-'Varsity competition seems to coincide with the award of the first Hockey Blue at The University of Sydney. Records indicate that this honour was bestowed on G.C.Willcocks who was awarded multiple Blues in the years 1909 to 1913. Notably, Willcocks was also a member of the S.U.C.C. First XI and was a member of the University's first Championship team in 1909.
At this point, we are somewhat confused by the Blues records available to the Club. It is not until 1922 that the next Hockey Blue is recorded and yet we know that the inter-'Varsity competition was under way and that University men are receiving representative honours with the N.S.W.H.A.
In May of 1909, the Club refers to the unavailability of A.L.Butler "who gained inter-state distinction last year". Then in August 1909, Hermes congratulates A.S.Lloyd and L.C.Terrey upon their selection to represent New South Wales against Victoria.
In fact, Terrey seems to be a strange exclusion from the Blues list because he was also a member of the inaugural inter-'Varsity team, bowled in the S.U.C.C. First XI of 1909 and represented N.S.W in Hockey!
Early Committees, Membership and the Competition
The earliest source of information regarding the administrative structure of the Club is once again from Hermes, May 1909. The committee consisted of either seven of eight office-bearers and there were 50 members enrolled. The report makes no reference to a President and there is the possibility of a typographical error in the reference to an A.A. Lloyd - this could be the H.A of N.S.W.H.A.
Notwithstanding these uncertainties, the structure is not dissimilar to that of today's Club with the Captain and Vice-captain holding responsibility for match-day issues: selections and association delegates. These officers were also the leading or senior players of First XI.
The Hon. Treasurer at the time, N.K. Robertson, might be Rutherford N. Robertson, President of the Club 1946-49 and Senior Lecturer in Botany.
Around 1910, S.U.H.C was affiliated directly with the N.S.W.H.A. and it is likely that the Club was a founding member. The first-grade competition in 1908 seems to have comprised five clubs: University, Corinthians, Sydneians, Bandits and Fleet, with Corinthians fielding three teams. Dalgety's also competed in second and third grade. The competition was arranged into two rounds similar to the current structure.
We have not yet made use of the records and archives of St.Paul's College or the New South Wales Hockey Association but we are confident that these will prove to be a valuable resource.
Later, perhaps in the 1920s, the Sydney clubs separated into the Metropolitan and Northern associations. Sydney University competed in the Metropolitan competition.
The Club's Board of Management is working with senior past players to document and publish the Club's History. Contact has been made with the University's Archives division, the Sports Union archives and the Colleges. One of the significant challenges is that records are not centralised and often the references to hockey are not catalogued.
This is an important and significant task and we would be pleased to hear from any past or present members that can be of assistance. Importantly, if you have knowledge of other past members or significant sources that might assist, please do not hesitate to contact us. We are also interested in re-establishing ties with all past members and are rebuilding a comprehensive database for distribution of a regular newsletter.
If you have Information or want to assist in this project please contact the Club President (details on the Home page).
Today
Today, the Men are affiliated with the Sydney Hockey Association (SHA) whilst the Women are affiliated with the Sydney Women's Hockey League (SWHL), Eastern Districts Women's Hockey Association (EDWHA) and Sydney North Women's Hockey Association (SNWHA). The Juniors play in the North Area competition of Sydney Junior Hockey Association (SJHA). For the mature players, the Sydney Veterans' Hockey Association provides a strong and well administered competition for Over 40's.
SUHC men field seven teams competing in Premier A, Premier B, and Third Divisions whilst two veterans' teams compete mid-week. The Women field three teams in the SWHL and four teams in SNWHA and have enjoyed considerable success over recent years. The Juniors have four teams in the SJHA competitions in age groups from Under 11 through to Under 15 and two U18 girls' teams competing in SNWHA. Opportunities also exist for young players to participate in a development program through the Senior Club for both females and males.
In the summer months, the Club competes in Indoor competitions which run from September to February.
Student members of the Club are eligible to represent the Sydney University at the annual Australian University Games. SUHC Women were the Australian University Champions from 1999 to 2003, winning an impressive five consecutive titles.
The Junior division of the Club was formed in 2001 when SUHC absorbed the North Sydney District Junior Hockey Club. On April 1, 2003 the men's and women's clubs amalgamated. Together with the Juniors, they are now one of the largest clubs at the University of Sydney.
Members of the Sydney University Hockey Club enjoy a mix of top class hockey, social hockey, and a plethora of social events throughout the entire year. If you are interested in joining the Club, or require information, please contact the Club Secretary.